Use include <cstring> and std::memcpy etc

This commit is contained in:
2025-08-23 20:24:50 -04:00
parent 18a1b30d9f
commit a2e1fd5ba1
8 changed files with 56 additions and 22 deletions

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@@ -22,6 +22,39 @@ This document describes the C++ coding style used in the WeaselDB project. These
- Use modern C++ features: RAII, move semantics, constexpr, concepts where appropriate
- Prefer standard library containers and algorithms over custom implementations
### C Library Functions and Headers
- **Always use std:: prefixed versions** of C library functions for consistency and clarity
- **Use C++ style headers** (`<cstring>`, `<cstdlib>`, etc.) instead of C style headers (`<string.h>`, `<stdlib.h>`, etc.)
- This applies to all standard libc functions: `std::abort()`, `std::fprintf()`, `std::free()`, `std::memcpy()`, `std::strlen()`, `std::strncpy()`, `std::memset()`, `std::signal()`, etc.
- Exception: Functions with no std:: equivalent (e.g., `perror()`, `gai_strerror()`) and system-specific headers (e.g., `<unistd.h>`, `<fcntl.h>`)
```cpp
// Preferred - C++ style
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <csignal>
std::abort();
std::fprintf(stderr, "Error message\n");
std::free(ptr);
std::memcpy(dest, src, size);
std::strlen(str);
std::strncpy(dest, src, n);
std::memset(ptr, value, size);
std::signal(SIGTERM, handler);
// Avoid - C style
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <signal.h>
abort();
fprintf(stderr, "Error message\n");
free(ptr);
memcpy(dest, src, size);
strlen(str);
strncpy(dest, src, n);
memset(ptr, value, size);
signal(SIGTERM, handler);
```
### Data Types
- **Almost always signed** - prefer `int`, `int64_t`, `size_t` over unsigned types except for:
- Bit manipulation operations