Use include <cstring> and std::memcpy etc

src/connection.cpp

@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 #include "connection.hpp"
 
+#include <cerrno>
 #include <climits>
 #include <cstdio>
 #include <cstdlib>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <limits.h>
 
 #include "server.hpp" // Need this for releaseBackToServer implementation
 

src/connection_registry.cpp

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ ConnectionRegistry::~ConnectionRegistry() {
 
 void ConnectionRegistry::store(int fd, std::unique_ptr<Connection> connection) {
   if (fd < 0 || static_cast<size_t>(fd) >= max_fds_) {
-    abort();
+    std::abort();
   }
   // Release ownership from unique_ptr and store raw pointer
   connections_[fd].store(connection.release(), std::memory_order_release);
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ void ConnectionRegistry::store(int fd, std::unique_ptr<Connection> connection) {
 
 std::unique_ptr<Connection> ConnectionRegistry::remove(int fd) {
   if (fd < 0 || static_cast<size_t>(fd) >= max_fds_) {
-    abort();
+    std::abort();
   }
   return std::unique_ptr<Connection>(
       connections_[fd].exchange(nullptr, std::memory_order_acquire));

src/json_tokens.gperf

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 %{
-#include <string.h>
+#include <cstring>
 %}
 %define hash-function-name hash_json_token
 %define lookup-function-name lookup_json_token

src/main.cpp

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "server.hpp"
 #include <atomic>
 #include <csignal>
+#include <cstring>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <iostream>
 #include <netdb.h>
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ std::vector<int> create_listen_sockets(const weaseldb::Config &config) {
     unlink(config.server.unix_socket_path.c_str());
 
     struct sockaddr_un addr;
-    memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
+    std::memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
     addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
 
     if (config.server.unix_socket_path.length() >= sizeof(addr.sun_path)) {
@@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ std::vector<int> create_listen_sockets(const weaseldb::Config &config) {
       std::abort();
     }
 
-    strncpy(addr.sun_path, config.server.unix_socket_path.c_str(),
+    std::strncpy(addr.sun_path, config.server.unix_socket_path.c_str(),
                  sizeof(addr.sun_path) - 1);
 
     if (bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == -1) {
@@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ std::vector<int> create_listen_sockets(const weaseldb::Config &config) {
   struct addrinfo *result, *rp;
   int s;
 
-  memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
+  std::memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
   hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;     /* Allow IPv4 or IPv6 */
   hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; /* stream socket */
   hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;     /* For wildcard IP address */
@@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ std::vector<int> create_listen_sockets(const weaseldb::Config &config) {
   s = getaddrinfo(config.server.bind_address.c_str(),
                   std::to_string(config.server.port).c_str(), &hints, &result);
   if (s != 0) {
-    fprintf(stderr, "getaddrinfo: %s\n", gai_strerror(s));
+    std::fprintf(stderr, "getaddrinfo: %s\n", gai_strerror(s));
     std::abort();
   }
 
@@ -254,9 +255,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
   g_server = server.get();
 
   // Setup signal handling
-  signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
-  signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
-  signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
+  std::signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
+  std::signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
+  std::signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
 
   std::cout << "Starting WeaselDB HTTP server..." << std::endl;
   server->run();

src/server.cpp

@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ void Server::shutdown() {
     // Write single byte to avoid partial write complexity
     while (write(shutdown_pipe_[1], &val, 1) == -1) {
       if (errno != EINTR) {
-        abort(); // graceful shutdown didn't work. Let's go ungraceful.
+        std::abort(); // graceful shutdown didn't work. Let's go ungraceful.
       }
     }
   }
@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ void Server::start_io_threads(std::vector<std::thread> &threads) {
             continue;
           }
           perror("epoll_wait");
-          abort();
+          std::abort();
         }
 
         ready_listen_fds.clear(); // Clear from previous iteration
@@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ void Server::start_io_threads(std::vector<std::thread> &threads) {
               if (errno == EINTR)
                 continue;
               perror("accept4");
-              abort();
+              std::abort();
             }
 
             // Check connection limit

src/thread_pipeline.hpp

@@ -344,10 +344,10 @@ public:
   // Violating preconditions results in program termination via abort().
   [[nodiscard]] ProducerGuard push(uint32_t const size, bool block) {
     if (size == 0) {
-      abort();
+      std::abort();
     }
     if (size > slot_count) {
-      abort();
+      std::abort();
     }
     // Reserve a slot to construct an item, but don't publish to consumer yet
     uint32_t slot;

style.md

@@ -22,6 +22,39 @@ This document describes the C++ coding style used in the WeaselDB project. These
 - Use modern C++ features: RAII, move semantics, constexpr, concepts where appropriate
 - Prefer standard library containers and algorithms over custom implementations
 
+### C Library Functions and Headers
+- **Always use std:: prefixed versions** of C library functions for consistency and clarity
+- **Use C++ style headers** (`<cstring>`, `<cstdlib>`, etc.) instead of C style headers (`<string.h>`, `<stdlib.h>`, etc.)
+- This applies to all standard libc functions: `std::abort()`, `std::fprintf()`, `std::free()`, `std::memcpy()`, `std::strlen()`, `std::strncpy()`, `std::memset()`, `std::signal()`, etc.
+- Exception: Functions with no std:: equivalent (e.g., `perror()`, `gai_strerror()`) and system-specific headers (e.g., `<unistd.h>`, `<fcntl.h>`)
+```cpp
+// Preferred - C++ style
+#include <cstring>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <csignal>
+std::abort();
+std::fprintf(stderr, "Error message\n");
+std::free(ptr);
+std::memcpy(dest, src, size);
+std::strlen(str);
+std::strncpy(dest, src, n);
+std::memset(ptr, value, size);
+std::signal(SIGTERM, handler);
+
+// Avoid - C style
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+abort();
+fprintf(stderr, "Error message\n");
+free(ptr);
+memcpy(dest, src, size);
+strlen(str);
+strncpy(dest, src, n);
+memset(ptr, value, size);
+signal(SIGTERM, handler);
+```
+
 ### Data Types
 - **Almost always signed** - prefer `int`, `int64_t`, `size_t` over unsigned types except for:
   - Bit manipulation operations

tests/test_server_connection_return.cpp

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include "connection.hpp"
 #include "perfetto_categories.hpp"
 #include "server.hpp"
+#include <cstring>
 #include <doctest/doctest.h>
 #include <thread>
 
@@ -71,9 +72,9 @@ TEST_CASE(
   const char *test_message = "Hello, World!";
   ssize_t bytes_written;
   do {
-    bytes_written = write(client_fd, test_message, strlen(test_message));
+    bytes_written = write(client_fd, test_message, std::strlen(test_message));
   } while (bytes_written == -1 && errno == EINTR);
-  REQUIRE(bytes_written == strlen(test_message));
+  REQUIRE(bytes_written == std::strlen(test_message));
 
   // Read the echoed response
   char buffer[1024] = {0};
@@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ TEST_CASE(
   if (bytes_read == -1) {
     perror("read failed");
   }
-  REQUIRE(bytes_read == strlen(test_message));
+  REQUIRE(bytes_read == std::strlen(test_message));
 
   // Verify we got back exactly what we sent
   CHECK(std::string(buffer, bytes_read) == std::string(test_message));
@@ -93,7 +94,7 @@ TEST_CASE(
   int e = close(client_fd);
   if (e == -1 && errno != EINTR) {
     perror("close client_fd");
-    abort();
+    std::abort();
   }
   server->shutdown();
   server_thread.join();