schemagen: drop support for additionalProperties: true

Following review feedback, the generator no longer supports permissive
objects. Changes:

- Reject `additionalProperties: true` at generation time.
- Treat an absent `additionalProperties` as `false`, so every object is
  strict by default and unknown keys are rejected during parsing.
- Remove the now-dead permissive-object infrastructure: `Kind::Skip`,
  `Cat::Skip`, `kSkip`, the per-frame `unknown` key set, and `isStrict()`.
- Update the README feature/rejection tables accordingly.
- Remove the permissive "loose" object from example.schema.json and the
  associated tests from test_gen.cpp.
- Add Python unit tests verifying the new `additionalProperties` behavior.

All tests pass (`ctest --output-on-failure`).
This commit is contained in:
2026-06-23 15:11:48 -04:00
parent ab95fefb09
commit 16f13c241c
5 changed files with 64 additions and 86 deletions
+5 -5
View File
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ into the result, so it is non-movable.
| `$ref` to `$defs`/`definitions` | the referenced named struct |
| recursive `$ref` | `std::unique_ptr<T>` (cycle broken) |
| `additionalProperties: false` | unknown keys rejected |
| `additionalProperties` absent / `true` | unknown keys' values skipped |
| `additionalProperties` absent / `true` | not supported (rejected at generation) |
## Schema violations (rejected at parse time)
@@ -55,15 +55,15 @@ into the result, so it is non-movable.
- value not in a string `enum`
- a number not representable in the target type (e.g. `1.5` for an `integer`)
- duplicate object keys
- unknown key under `additionalProperties: false`
- unknown key in any object
## Not supported (rejected at generation time, no fallback)
`oneOf` / `anyOf` / `allOf` / `not` / `if`-`then`-`else`,
`patternProperties`, `additionalProperties` with a schema (typed map),
`prefixItems` (tuples), `const`, `dependentSchemas`/`dependentRequired`,
union `type` lists other than `["T", "null"]`, non-string enums, and remote
(`$ref` to other documents).
`additionalProperties: true`, `prefixItems` (tuples), `const`,
`dependentSchemas`/`dependentRequired`, union `type` lists other than
`["T", "null"]`, non-string enums, and remote (`$ref` to other documents).
## Notes
-8
View File
@@ -52,14 +52,6 @@
}
}
},
"loose": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"known": {
"type": "string"
}
}
},
"friends": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
-14
View File
@@ -186,20 +186,6 @@ int main() {
expectReject(R"([1,2,3])", "array where object expected (root)");
expectReject(R"({"name":"x","age":1,)", "truncated / invalid json");
// ---- duplicate keys in permissive (additionalProperties allowed) object
// ----
{
RootBuilder b;
WeaselJsonStatus s =
parseStrided(b, R"({"name":"x","age":1,"loose":{"unknown":1}})");
CHECK(s == WeaselJson_OK);
printf("ok single unknown key in non-strict object\n");
}
expectReject(R"({"name":"x","age":1,"loose":{"unknown":1,"unknown":2}})",
"duplicate unknown key in non-strict object");
expectReject(R"({"name":"x","age":1,"loose":{"known":"a","known":"b"}})",
"duplicate known key in non-strict object");
if (failures == 0) {
printf("\nALL TESTS PASSED\n");
return 0;
+51 -3
View File
@@ -178,21 +178,69 @@ class SchemagenCollisionTest(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertIn("Arr1", enumerators)
self.assertEqual(len(enumerators), len(set(enumerators)))
def test_skip_is_reserved(self):
def test_skip_user_type_is_allowed(self):
schema = {
"type": "array",
"items": {"$ref": "#/$defs/Skip"},
"$defs": {"Skip": {"type": "object", "properties": {}}},
}
out = self.generate_and_compile(schema)
self.assertIn("struct Skip1", out)
self.assertIn("struct Skip", out)
self.assertNotIn("struct Skip1", out)
m = re.search(r"enum class Kind : uint8_t \{([^}]+)\}", out)
self.assertIsNotNone(m)
enumerators = [e.strip() for e in m.group(1).split(",")]
self.assertIn("Skip", enumerators)
self.assertIn("Skip1", enumerators)
self.assertIn("Arr0", enumerators)
self.assertEqual(len(enumerators), len(set(enumerators)))
class SchemagenAdditionalPropertiesTest(unittest.TestCase):
def run_schemagen(self, schema, args=None):
"""Run schemagen on a schema dict. Returns (returncode, stdout, stderr)."""
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".json", delete=False) as fp:
json.dump(schema, fp)
schema_path = fp.name
try:
cmd = [sys.executable, SCRIPT, schema_path]
if args:
cmd.extend(args)
result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, check=False)
return result.returncode, result.stdout, result.stderr
finally:
os.unlink(schema_path)
def test_additional_properties_true_rejected(self):
schema = {
"type": "object",
"additionalProperties": True,
"properties": {"name": {"type": "string"}},
}
rc, stdout, stderr = self.run_schemagen(schema)
self.assertNotEqual(rc, 0)
self.assertIn("additionalProperties: true is not supported", stderr)
def test_additional_properties_absent_defaults_to_strict(self):
schema = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {"name": {"type": "string"}},
}
rc, stdout, stderr = self.run_schemagen(schema)
self.assertEqual(rc, 0, msg=stderr)
# The generated parser should reject unknown keys. Verify the key-matching
# helper returns -1 for an unknown key and cbKeyData rejects it.
self.assertIn("int matchKey(Kind k, std::string_view key) const {", stdout)
self.assertNotIn("bool isStrict(Kind k) const", stdout)
def test_additional_properties_false_accepted(self):
schema = {
"type": "object",
"additionalProperties": False,
"properties": {"name": {"type": "string"}},
}
rc, stdout, stderr = self.run_schemagen(schema)
self.assertEqual(rc, 0, msg=stderr)
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()
+8 -56
View File
@@ -60,7 +60,6 @@ class ObjectType:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.fields = [] # list[Field]
self.strict = False # additionalProperties: false
class EnumType:
@@ -234,7 +233,7 @@ class Builder:
@staticmethod
def _is_reserved(name):
"""Names generated internally that must not collide with user types."""
return name in ("Root", "Skip", "RootScalar")
return name in ("Root", "RootScalar")
def ref_name(self, ref):
if not ref.startswith("#/"):
@@ -339,12 +338,13 @@ class Builder:
# register for $ref cycles before building fields
if defname is not None:
self._building[defname] = TObj(name)
ap = node.get("additionalProperties", True)
ap = node.get("additionalProperties", False)
if ap is True:
raise GenError("additionalProperties: true is not supported")
if isinstance(ap, dict):
raise GenError(
"additionalProperties with a schema (typed map) is not " "supported yet"
)
obj.strict = ap is False
required = set(node.get("required", []))
props = node.get("properties", {})
seen_cpp = set()
@@ -566,7 +566,6 @@ class Emitter:
#include <optional>
#include <string>
#include <string_view>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <vector>
#include "weaseljson.h"
@@ -621,7 +620,6 @@ namespace {ns} {{"""
root_is_container = isinstance(self.root_ty, (TObj, TArr))
if not root_is_container:
kinds.append("RootScalar")
kinds.append("Skip")
self.kind_order = kinds
return " enum class Kind : uint8_t { " + ", ".join(kinds) + " };"
@@ -810,17 +808,6 @@ namespace {ns} {{"""
lines.append(" }")
return "\n".join(lines)
def _is_strict(self):
strict = [n for n, o in self.b.objects.items() if o.strict]
if not strict:
return " bool isStrict(Kind) const { return false; }"
cases = " ".join(f"case Kind::{n}:" for n in strict)
return (
" bool isStrict(Kind k) const {\n"
f" switch (k) {{ {cases} return true; default: return false; }}\n"
" }"
)
def _enum_name_arrays(self):
out = []
for e in self.b.enums.values():
@@ -862,13 +849,7 @@ namespace {ns} {{"""
else:
lines.append(" if (stack_.empty()) { reject(); return; }")
lines.append(" Frame &f = stack_.back();")
lines.append(
" if (f.kind == Kind::Skip) { stack_.push_back(Frame{Kind::Skip, nullptr}); return; }"
)
lines.append(" SlotInfo si = slotInfoG(f);")
lines.append(
" if (si.cat == Cat::Skip) { stack_.push_back(Frame{Kind::Skip, nullptr}); return; }"
)
lines.append(f" if (si.cat != Cat::{event_cat}) {{ reject(); return; }}")
lines.append(" void *p = engage(f, true);")
lines.append(" stack_.push_back(Frame{si.child, p});")
@@ -919,7 +900,7 @@ public:
private:
{kind_enum}
enum class Cat {{ Reject, Str, Int, Dbl, Bool, Enum, Obj, Arr, Skip }};
enum class Cat {{ Reject, Str, Int, Dbl, Bool, Enum, Obj, Arr }};
struct SlotInfo {{
Cat cat;
Kind child{{}};
@@ -930,12 +911,10 @@ private:
struct Frame {{
Kind kind;
void *dest;
int field = -1; // object: selected field (-1 want key, -2 skip)
int field = -1; // object: selected field (-1 means waiting for key)
std::vector<uint64_t> seen; // populated field bitset (object frames)
std::unordered_set<std::string> unknown; // unknown keys seen in non-strict objects
}};
static constexpr int kWantKey = -1;
static constexpr int kSkip = -2;
{self._enum_name_arrays()}
@@ -950,10 +929,9 @@ private:
void reject() {{ error_ = true; }}
// Wrap the generated slotInfo() with the generic key/skip states.
// Wrap the generated slotInfo() with the generic key state.
SlotInfo slotInfoG(const Frame &f) {{
if (isObjectKind(f.kind)) {{
if (f.field == kSkip) return SlotInfo{{Cat::Skip}};
if (f.field < 0) return SlotInfo{{Cat::Reject}};
}}
return slotInfo(f);
@@ -978,11 +956,6 @@ private:
void cbEndObject() {{
if (error_) return;
Frame &f = stack_.back();
if (f.kind == Kind::Skip) {{
stack_.pop_back();
if (stack_.empty() || stack_.back().kind != Kind::Skip) valueComplete();
return;
}}
if (isObjectKind(f.kind)) {{
const auto &req = requiredMask(f.kind);
bool missing = false;
@@ -1000,11 +973,6 @@ private:
void cbEndArray() {{
if (error_) return;
Frame f = stack_.back();
if (f.kind == Kind::Skip) {{
stack_.pop_back();
if (stack_.empty() || stack_.back().kind != Kind::Skip) valueComplete();
return;
}}
stack_.pop_back();
valueComplete();
}}
@@ -1017,13 +985,7 @@ private:
if (!done) return;
int idx = matchKey(f.kind, scratch_);
if (idx < 0) {{
if (isStrict(f.kind)) {{ reject(); return; }}
if (!f.unknown.insert(scratch_).second) {{
reject(); return; // duplicate unknown key
}}
scratch_.clear();
f.field = kSkip;
return;
reject(); return; // unknown key
}}
scratch_.clear();
if (f.seen[idx >> 6] & (1ull << (idx & 63))) {{
@@ -1035,9 +997,7 @@ private:
void cbStringData(const char *buf, int len, int done) {{
if (error_) return;
Frame &f = stack_.back();
if (f.kind == Kind::Skip) return;
SlotInfo si = slotInfoG(f);
if (si.cat == Cat::Skip) {{ if (done) valueComplete(); return; }}
if (si.cat == Cat::Str) {{
auto *s = (std::string *)engage(f, !started_);
s->append(buf, len);
@@ -1063,9 +1023,7 @@ private:
void cbNumberData(const char *buf, int len, int done) {{
if (error_) return;
Frame &f = stack_.back();
if (f.kind == Kind::Skip) return;
SlotInfo si = slotInfoG(f);
if (si.cat == Cat::Skip) {{ if (done) valueComplete(); return; }}
if (si.cat != Cat::Int && si.cat != Cat::Dbl) {{ reject(); return; }}
scratch_.append(buf, len);
started_ = true;
@@ -1103,9 +1061,7 @@ private:
void cbBool(bool value) {{
if (error_) return;
Frame &f = stack_.back();
if (f.kind == Kind::Skip) return;
SlotInfo si = slotInfoG(f);
if (si.cat == Cat::Skip) {{ valueComplete(); return; }}
if (si.cat != Cat::Bool) {{ reject(); return; }}
*(bool *)engage(f, true) = value;
valueComplete();
@@ -1121,9 +1077,7 @@ private:
{null_at_root}
}}
Frame &f = stack_.back();
if (f.kind == Kind::Skip) return;
SlotInfo si = slotInfoG(f);
if (si.cat == Cat::Skip) {{ valueComplete(); return; }}
if (!si.nullable) {{ reject(); return; }}
if (isArrayKind(f.kind)) appendNull(f); // keep null array elements
valueComplete(); // leave optional empty / pointer null
@@ -1161,8 +1115,6 @@ private:
{self._reqmask()}
{self._is_object_kind()}
{self._is_strict()}
}};
"""